Mobile Menu

Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities in Germany - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

Chris Merklein Chris Merklein Frankfurt, Germany Last Updated: January 2024 WZ R91.00DE

Revenue

€6.9bn

2024

€6.9bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

€XXX.Xm

Employees

48,571

Businesses

1,685

Wages

€X.Xbn

Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities in Germany industry analysis

The sector makes an important contribution to Germany's cultural offering, but is largely dependent on state funding. In the past five years, the number of facilities has decreased slightly, which is mainly due to the death of libraries. In addition, the sector facilities have been temporarily closed in the past two years due to the coronavirus pandemic, which has resulted in a complete loss of income from visitors. Thanks to higher public spending on sector players, it was possible to avoid a slump in revenue overall. Visitor numbers are expected to rise in the current year, which will have a positive impact on industry turnover, which is expected to amount to 6.9 billion euros. This corresponds to growth of 0.6% compared to the previous year. Over the past five years, turnover has thus risen by an average of 0.1% per year.

Trends and Insights

  • Museums are often caught between safeguarding the objects in their collections and providing access to the public. In recent years, museums have increasingly had to deal with protests by climate activists, who have repeatedly graffitied works of art in protest.
  • Germany has a diverse and wide-ranging museum landscape, which is why the services provided by museums generate the largest share of revenue in the industry. In addition to the actual exhibitions, museums generate additional income through the sale of souvenirs, illustrated books or postcards.
  • Libraries, museums, botanical and zoological gardens are often located close to urban centres. The larger the population in geographical proximity to industry facilities, the greater the potential for visitors.
  • Internal competition mainly takes place between the various local facilities. There is a wide range of facilities in the industry, especially in tourist strongholds. Here, visitors need to weigh up which offer interests them the most.

Access hundreds of analysis and data

  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
  • PDF report or online database with Word, Excel and PowerPoint export options
  • 100% money back guarantee

Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 0.1 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated €6.9bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

Museums have recently had to deal with the security of exhibits

  • The burglary of the Green Vault in 2019 has triggered a debate about the security of museums and the objects on display in them. Museums are often caught between securing the objects in their collections and providing access to the public.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities in Germany
Revenue (2014-2029)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

The use of new technologies is likely to increase further

  • Museums have long offered audio guides that allow visitors to guide themselves through the exhibition. Many zoological gardens install interactive information boards at the animal enclosures, which help visitors to learn about the respective animal species in a playful way. However, newer technologies such as virtual reality are also being used in the sector.

Biggest companies in the Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities in Germany

Company
Market Share (%)
2023
Revenue (€m)
2023
Deutsches Museum von Meisterwerken der Naturwissenschaft und Technik
154.2
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
61.0
Staatliche Kunstsammlung Dresden
51.9

To view the market share and analysis for all 4 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities in Germany
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Museums, Zoological and botanical gardens and Libraries and archives. Museums is the largest segment of the Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities in Germany.

Trends and Insights

Museums try to attract more visitors with special exhibitions

  • A museum is an institution in which valuable artefacts can be viewed. The main tasks of museums encompass the different areas of collecting, researching, preserving, exhibiting, mediating and communicating.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

This sector covers the activities of museums of all kinds, historical sites and buildings, libraries and archives as well as botanical and zoological gardens. The majority of the institutions are funded by the federal government, the federal states and the local authorities, as they are part of the cultural offering in Germany.

What's included in this industry?

Organisation of art exhibitionsOperation of natural history museumsOperation of technical museumsOperation of zoosOperation of botanical gardensOperation of university librariesOperation of public libraries and archives

Companies

Deutsches Museum von Meisterwerken der Naturwissenschaft und TechnikDeutsche NationalbibliothekStaatliche Kunstsammlung Dresden

Purchase this report to view all 4 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

CURATORPANDA DIPLOMACYPROVENANCE RESEARCH

Industry Code

WZ 2008

WZ 91.0 - Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities in Germany

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Museums are often caught between safeguarding the objects in their collections and providing access to the public. In recent years, museums have increasingly had to deal with...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Germany has a diverse and wide-ranging museum landscape, which is why the services provided by museums generate the largest share of revenue in the industry. In addition to t...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Libraries, museums, botanical and zoological gardens are often located close to urban centres. The larger the population in geographical proximity to industry facilities, the...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each region
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each region in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each region in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across Europe, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Internal competition mainly takes place between the various local facilities. There is a wide range of facilities in the industry, especially in tourist strongholds. Here, vi...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

The Deutsches Museum in Munich is the largest science and technology museum in the world in terms of exhibition space and was founded in 1903. Around a quarter of the collect...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of Deutsches Museum von Meisterwerken der Naturwissenschaft und Technik's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Deutsche Nationalbibliothek's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Staatliche Kunstsammlung Dresden's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for one additional company

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Deutsches Museum von Meisterwerken der Naturwissenschaft und Technik, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Deutsche Nationalbibliothek, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Staatliche Kunstsammlung Dresden, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description, key data and performance trends for one additional company

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

The level of consumer spending on culture and entertainment indicates the willingness of the population to spend money on the industry's offerings and the level of admission f...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Public sector players usually reinvest their profits in their own organisation. Only very few industry players are privately owned and strive to make a profit.

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities industry in Germany in 2024?

The market size of the Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities industry in Germany is €6.9bn in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities in Germany industry in 2024?

There are 1,685 businesses in the Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities industry in Germany, which has declined at a CAGR of 0.8 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities industry in Germany grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities industry in Germany has been growing at a CAGR of 0.1 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities industry in Germany over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities industry in Germany is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities market in Germany?

The biggest companies operating in the Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities market in Germany are Deutsches Museum von Meisterwerken der Naturwissenschaft und Technik, Deutsche Nationalbibliothek and Staatliche Kunstsammlung Dresden

What does the Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities in Germany include?

Organisation of art exhibitions and Operation of natural history museums are part of the Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities in Germany?

The company holding the most market share in Germany is Deutsches Museum von Meisterwerken der Naturwissenschaft und Technik.

How competitive is the Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities industry in Germany?

The level of competition is moderate and steady in the Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities industry in Germany.

Related Industries

Widen your competitive advantage with related industries

Competitors

  • Antique & Second-Hand Goods Retailers in Germany

Complementors

  • There are no industries to display.

International industries

  • Museums in the US
  • Art Galleries and Museums in Australia
  • Art Galleries and Museum Operation in New Zealand
  • Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities in the UK

View all industries in Germany

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in Germany include:

  • German Federal Statistics Office (Destatis)
  • European Statistics Office (Eurostat)
  • United Nations Comtrade

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.