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Gyms & Fitness Centres in Germany - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

Chris Merklein Chris Merklein Frankfurt, Germany Last Updated: September 2024 WZ R93.13DE

Revenue

€4.9bn

2024

€4.9bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

€XXX.Xm

Employees

87,687

Businesses

7,212

Wages

€X.Xbn

Gyms & Fitness Centres in Germany industry analysis

Until 2019, the fitness industry recorded strong growth. However, following the outbreak of the coronavirus, industry players were forced to close their studios completely at times, which led to high losses in turnover, from which the industry has since almost recovered. Between 2019 and 2024, however, turnover fell by an average of 3.3% per year. Despite the decline in membership numbers during the peak phase of the pandemic, the fitness sector is still the sport segment with the most members in the population. For 2024, IBISWorld expects industry turnover to increase by 1.8% year-on-year to €4.9 billion. < />In the current year, both sport and health awareness among the German population are expected to increase, which will boost demand for fitness programmes. In addition, net monthly household income is expected to rise. Consumers with a higher net monthly household income are more likely to take advantage of paid sports programmes such as gym memberships. Nevertheless, industry players have to compete with sports clubs, outdoor sports and, increasingly, digital training platforms, especially in the summer months. To reduce competition from home training with the help of digital offerings, gyms are increasingly trying to integrate digital offerings into their services.In the next five years, IBISWorld forecasts that industry turnover will increase again. Average annual growth of 1% is expected, meaning that turnover should reach 5.1 billion euros in 2029. This development will be driven primarily by the change in the age structure in Germany. As a growth market, health-oriented services for consumers over the age of 50 offer new opportunities for industry players. There are also more opportunities to integrate digital performance monitoring into gym visits and to attract and retain young members through new, virtual training concepts. High-priced micro studios with personalised training support are also likely to gain further popularity and contribute to sales growth.

Trends and Insights

  • A diversification of offerings can be observed in the industry. While micro studios cover numerous niche markets, fitness studio chains are increasingly developing into full-service providers.
  • Fitness centres are increasingly gearing their services to the needs of the older generation. The growing number of residents aged 65 and over in particular offers operators sales potential.
  • The distribution of establishments very much follows the distribution of the population across the individual federal states and regions. Accordingly, the densely populated regions of Mitte and Süd have the largest number of fitness centres.
  • The fitness centre sector is characterised by numerous smaller players. In recent years, however, the fitness centre chains have pursued an expansion strategy at the expense of the individual studios.

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  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has declined at a CAGR of 3.3 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated €4.9bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

The diversification of the industry offering is increasing

  • Both fitness studio chains and micro studios were able to record above-average membership growth beyond the pandemic, expand their market share and contribute to the industry's sales growth.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Gyms & Fitness Centres in Germany
Revenue (2014-2029)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Biggest companies in the Gyms & Fitness Centres in Germany

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue (€m)
2024
RSG Group GmbH
284.5
Clever fit GmbH
248.6
Kieser Training AG
188.6

To view the market share and analysis for all 6 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Gyms & Fitness Centres in Germany
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Memberships, Personal training and Other services. Memberships is the largest segment of the Gyms & Fitness Centres in Germany.

Trends and Insights

Membership fees are the most important source of income

  • Through an all-inclusive contract, members commit to paying monthly fees in return for access to a range of products and services. Membership fees are the main source of income in the fitness industry.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Companies in this sector operate fitness centres and bodybuilding clubs, usually on a membership basis. Members benefit from equipment provided for strength and endurance training, the offer of live classes and guidance from qualified trainers.

What's included in this industry?

MembershipsPersonal trainingMerchandising productsWellness offers

Companies

RSG Group GmbHClever fit GmbHKieser Training AG

Purchase this report to view all 6 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

PIXFORMANCE-SMART-TRAINERELECTROSTIMULATION (EMS)MICROSTUDIO

Industry Code

WZ 2008

WZ 93.13 - Gyms & Fitness Centres in Germany

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

A diversification of offerings can be observed in the industry. While micro studios cover numerous niche markets, fitness studio chains are increasingly developing into full-...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Fitness centres are increasingly gearing their services to the needs of the older generation. The growing number of residents aged 65 and over in particular offers operators ...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

The distribution of establishments very much follows the distribution of the population across the individual federal states and regions. Accordingly, the densely populated r...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each region
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each region in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each region in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across Europe, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

The fitness centre sector is characterised by numerous smaller players. In recent years, however, the fitness centre chains have pursued an expansion strategy at the expense ...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

There are no main players in the industry. Distinct niche markets have emerged, leading to a broad distribution of industry sales among the individual companies.

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of RSG Group GmbH's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Clever fit GmbH's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Kieser Training AG's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for 3 additional companies

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for RSG Group GmbH, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Clever fit GmbH, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Kieser Training AG, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description, key data and performance trends for 3 additional companies

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

The population's awareness of sport and health is steadily increasing. This increases the demand for fitness programmes.

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

The profit margin has recently normalised again. The coronavirus crisis had led to a temporary slump in the profit margin.

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Gyms & Fitness Centres industry in Germany in 2024?

The market size of the Gyms & Fitness Centres industry in Germany is €4.9bn in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Gyms & Fitness Centres in Germany industry in 2024?

There are 7,212 businesses in the Gyms & Fitness Centres industry in Germany, which has grown at a CAGR of 0.5 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Gyms & Fitness Centres industry in Germany grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Gyms & Fitness Centres industry in Germany has been declining at a CAGR of 3.3 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Gyms & Fitness Centres industry in Germany over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Gyms & Fitness Centres industry in Germany is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Gyms & Fitness Centres market in Germany?

The biggest companies operating in the Gyms & Fitness Centres market in Germany are RSG Group GmbH, Clever fit GmbH and Kieser Training AG

What does the Gyms & Fitness Centres in Germany include?

Memberships and Personal training are part of the Gyms & Fitness Centres industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Gyms & Fitness Centres in Germany?

The company holding the most market share in Germany is RSG Group GmbH.

How competitive is the Gyms & Fitness Centres industry in Germany?

The level of competition is high and increasing in the Gyms & Fitness Centres industry in Germany.

Related Industries

Widen your competitive advantage with related industries

Competitors

  • Sports Facilities in Germany
  • Sports Clubs in Germany
  • Amusement & Theme Parks in Germany

Complementors

  • There are no industries to display.

International industries

  • Gym, Health & Fitness Clubs in the US
  • Gym, Health & Fitness Clubs in Canada
  • Gyms and Fitness Centres in Australia
  • Gyms and Fitness Centres in New Zealand
  • Sports Facilities in the UK

View all industries in Germany

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in Germany include:

  • German Federal Statistics Office (Destatis)
  • European Statistics Office (Eurostat)
  • United Nations Comtrade

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.