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Vegetable Farming in Canada - Market Research Report (2015-2030)

Vaughan Immerwahr Vaughan Immerwahr New York, United States Last Updated: October 2025 NAICS 11120CA

Revenue

$5.5bn

2025

$5.5bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$X.Xbn

Employees

29,945

Businesses

3,565

Wages

$XXX.Xm

Vegetable Farming in Canada industry analysis

The current period performance of vegetable farms has been largely driven by changes in consumer behaviour, production patterns and increased competition. The Buy Canadian movement in particular has gained strong momentum, with more consumers opting for locally produced food, largely due to sustainability and food security concerns. This trend has benefited retailers and domestic growers who prioritize transparency and local sourcing, leading to increased shelf space and market opportunities while decreasing the competitiveness of imports. Meanwhile, food price inflation and weather disruptions, like droughts and extreme weather events, have consistently driven vegetable prices higher than overall food inflation rates, checking consumption but expanding revenue overall. Meanwhile, greenhouse operations have expanded rapidly, capturing market segments traditionally held by field growers and eating into their total sales. Overall, the industry has seen revenue growth at a CAGR of 3.3% since 2020, reaching an estimated $5.5 billion, with a growth rate of 2.6% in 2025.

Trends and Insights

  • Rising vegetable prices have buoyed farmer revenue, even though they can limit overall consumption. The inflation of other food products at the same time has also prevented consumers from substituting a significant portion of their vegetable purchases.
  • Potatoes are Canada's top field crop, holding the number one spot in vegetable production by tonnage. Major producing provinces like Prince Edward Island and Alberta drive substantial output for fresh consumption, processing and seed markets.
  • Regions with favourable weather and fertile soil are home to more open-field vegetable farms as they encourage crop growth. Areas like Ontario's Holland Marsh attract significant agricultural activity due to these natural advantages.
  • Concentration among major buyers and suppliers weakens vegetable farmers' leverage in negotiations. Large, international retail chains, wholesale buyers and consolidated seed, agricultural machinery and agrochemical companies often hold considerable power over unconcentrated farmers.
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2015-2030)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 3.3 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $5.5bn in 2025.

Trends and Insights

Food price inflation drives vegetable revenues up while production faces weather disruptions

  • According to the Canada Food Price Report 2025 published by Dalhousie University, vegetable prices have increased 3.0 to 5.0% annually in 2024 and 2025, consistently outpacing overall food inflation, with food purchased from stores rising between 3.4 and 3.5% year-over-year even as Statistics Canada reported headline inflation dropped to between 1.7-1.9%. The report forecasts vegetables will continue rising in 2025, driven by elevated production costs, weather volatility affecting yields and ongoing supply chain pressures that grocers are passing through to consumers.​
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Vegetable Farming in Canada
Revenue (2015-2030)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Climate volatility is becoming one of the greatest threats to consistent vegetable production

  • The Government of Canada's 2024 Auditor General Report and House of Commons Committee findings document widespread extreme weather impacts on Canadian agriculture, with temperature volatility, drought conditions and unpredictable precipitation patterns creating unprecedented challenges for field vegetable production. Climate change is forcing farmers to adapt crop choices, with many Canadian farms being pushed away from profitable specialization toward less efficient diversification strategies to manage increasing weather risks.​

Biggest companies in the Vegetable Farming in Canada

Company
Market Share (%)
2025
Revenue
2025
Profit
2025
Profit Margin (%)
2025

There are no companies that hold a market share exceeding 5% in the Vegetable Farming in Canada industry.

Products & Services Segmentation

Vegetable Farming in Canada
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Potatoes, Bulbs and Flowers. Potatoes is the largest segment of the Vegetable Farming in Canada.

Trends and Insights

Potato growers are navigating reduced yields and changing export demand

  • Potatoes are Canada’s most significant field vegetable by tonnage, grown for fresh consumption, processing and seed across major producing provinces such as Prince Edward Island, Alberta and Manitoba. While national production slipped slightly in 2024 due to drought, as reported by Statistics Canada, export tonnage and value rose. This trend has held steady in 2025 as well.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

The Vegetable Farming industry in Canada comprises operators that primarily grow vegetables and melons. Operators that primarily produce vegetable and melon seeds and vegetable and melon bedding plants are also included in this industry.

What's included in this industry?

Products and services covered in the Vegetable Farming industry in Canada include Potato farming, Bulbs farming, Melon and tomato farming, Broccoli and cauliflower growing, Leafy vegetable farming, Root vegetable farming and Other vegetable farming.

Companies

Companies covered in the Vegetable Farming industry in Canada include .

Purchase this report to view all major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

Related terms covered in the Vegetable Farming industry in Canada include genetically modified (gm), fertilizer, yield and farm gate value.

Industry Code

NAICS 2007

NAICS 111211 - Vegetable Farming in Canada

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Rising vegetable prices have buoyed farmer revenue, even though they can limit overall consumption. The inflation of other food products at the same time has also prevented c...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Employees, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Businesses, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Profit, including historical (2015-2025)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Potatoes are Canada's top field crop, holding the number one spot in vegetable production by tonnage. Major producing provinces like Prince Edward Island and Alberta drive su...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets
  • International Trade

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2025
  • Product innovation level
  • Total imports, level and trend
  • Total exports, level and trend
  • Trade Balance

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2025
  • Major market segmentation in 2025
  • International trade, including imports by country and exports by country

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services
  • Recent trends in import and export volumes, country of origin or destination, and expected future trends

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Regions with favourable weather and fertile soil are home to more open-field vegetable farms as they encourage crop growth. Areas like Ontario's Holland Marsh attract signifi...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each province
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2025

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each province in 2025
  • Number and share of revenue each province accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of wages each province accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of employees in each province in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Concentration among major buyers and suppliers weakens vegetable farmers' leverage in negotiations. Large, international retail chains, wholesale buyers and consolidated seed...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2020-2025
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

There are no companies that hold a market share exceeding 5% in the Vegetable Farming in Canada industry.

Analyst insights

The Canadian vegetable farming industry lacks major companies, with no entity holding more than a 5% market share. This fragmentation results from regional diversity and an a...

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Climate change poses serious challenges to the vegetable farming industry, impacting weather patterns and crop yields. Increased volatility and extreme conditions force farme...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Automation and high vegetable prices have helped farmers to limit labour costs as a portion of revenue. However, continuous labour shortages and immigration restrictions that...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Liquidity Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Coverage Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2018-2023)
  • Operating Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Assets (2018-2023)
  • Liabilities (2018-2023)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Average Wage (2015-2030)
  • Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
  • Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2015-2030)
  • IVA (2015-2030)
  • Establishments (2015-2030)
  • Enterprises (2015-2030)
  • Employment (2015-2030)
  • Exports (2015-2030)
  • Imports (2015-2030)
  • Wages (2015-2030)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Vegetable Farming industry in Canada in 2025?

The market size of the Vegetable Farming industry in Canada is $5.5bn in 2025.

How many businesses are there in the Vegetable Farming industry in Canada in 2025?

There are 3,565 businesses in the Vegetable Farming industry in Canada, which has grown at a CAGR of 0.7 % between 2020 and 2025.

How may import tariffs affect the Vegetable Farming industry in Canada?

The Vegetable Farming industry in Canada is likely to be significantly impacted by import tariffs with imports accounting for a high share of industry revenue.

How may export tariffs affect the Vegetable Farming industry in Canada?

The Vegetable Farming industry in Canada is likely to be significantly impacted by export tariffs with exports accounting for a high share of industry revenue.

Has the Vegetable Farming industry in Canada grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Vegetable Farming industry in Canada has been growing at a CAGR of 3.3 % between 2020 and 2025.

What is the forecast growth of the Vegetable Farming industry in Canada over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Vegetable Farming industry in Canada is expected to grow.

What does the Vegetable Farming industry in Canada include?

Potato farming and Bulbs farming are part of the Vegetable Farming industry in Canada.

How competitive is the Vegetable Farming industry in Canada?

The level of competition is moderate and steady in the Vegetable Farming industry in Canada.

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in Canada include:

  • Statistics Canada
  • Industry Canada
  • Canadian Business Patterns

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.

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