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Flower & Plant Wholesaling in Germany - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

Veton Hoxhaj Veton Hoxhaj Frankfurt, Germany Last Updated: July 2024 WZ G46.22DE

Revenue

€5.5bn

2024

€5.5bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

€XXX.Xm

Employees

11,260

Businesses

1,040

Wages

€XXX.Xm

Flower & Plant Wholesaling in Germany industry analysis

One of the biggest challenges facing the industry is bypassing wholesalers and structural change in the florist sector. When growers sell their products directly to retailers, they save on the wholesaler's margin and can therefore offer competitive prices. For wholesalers, however, this means that they lose out on sales opportunities. In addition, the number of florists, an important sales market for the industry, has been declining for several years, which further reduces wholesale sales. The industry recorded an average annual decline in sales of 2.3% between 2019 and 2024. Industry turnover is expected to amount to €5.5 billion in the current year. This corresponds to a decline in turnover of 0.4% compared to the previous year.The weather conditions of the respective financial year are decisive for the success of the sector. Not only does the weather have an impact on outdoor plant growth, which affects supply, but it also influences consumer purchasing behaviour. During the coronavirus pandemic, the industry benefited from high demand for flowers and plants from private households, which was fuelled by the cocooning effect, among other things. Private spending on flowers and plants increased as households invested more money in beautifying their gardens and homes. Lower demand for flowers and plants from supermarkets and discounters and the continuing trend towards online purchases of industry products are likely to have a negative impact on industry sales. In addition, the high energy costs and the sluggish recovery of the consumer climate in the current year are likely to make the situation more difficult for industry players.In the period from 2024 to 2029, the industry is expected to grow by an average of 0.8% per year and achieve an industry turnover of 5.7 billion euros in 2029. Although the bypassing of wholesalers is likely to continue to affect the industry, companies are expected to further expand their e-commerce activities and thus achieve a greater reach. Nevertheless, the topics of regionality and sustainability should remain important trends for the future, meaning that companies are likely to adapt their product ranges accordingly. The economic consequences of global geopolitical tensions are likely to slow down sales growth in the coming years.

Trends and Insights

  • The weather conditions of the respective financial year are decisive for the success of the industry. The weather not only has an impact on outdoor plant growth, which affects supply, but also influences consumer purchasing behaviour.
  • The rose is currently the best-selling flower in Germany. It needs a lot of warmth and light, which is why growing roses at home in winter is extremely energy-intensive and therefore not very sustainable.
  • The central region is particularly attractive for industry players due to its geographical proximity to the Netherlands. North Rhine-Westphalia alone accounts for around 30% of the companies and therefore has the most wholesalers in Germany.
  • Competition within the industry is fierce, partly due to the increasing circumvention of wholesalers and the declining number of florists.

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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has declined at a CAGR of 2.3 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated €5.5bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

Industry players are dependent on the import of cut flowers

  • Since Germany is only 10% to 20% self-sufficient in cut flowers, the import of cut flowers plays a major role.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Flower & Plant Wholesaling in Germany
Revenue (2014-2029)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

The e-commerce trend is likely to have a positive impact on sector sales

  • A study by the Cologne Institute for Retail Research found that in 2018, 24% of total B2B sales were already generated via websites, online shops or marketplaces, and the trend is rising.

Biggest companies in the Flower & Plant Wholesaling in Germany

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue (€m)
2024
Landgard eG
1,468.0
Blumengroßhandel Gebrüder Cox GmbH
42.0
Bayerische Blumen Zentrale GmbH
22.1

To view the market share and analysis for all 3 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Flower & Plant Wholesaling in Germany
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Cut flowers, Bedding and balcony plants and Houseplants. Cut flowers is the largest segment of the Flower & Plant Wholesaling in Germany.

Trends and Insights

Cut flowers quickly lose value if stored for long periods of time

  • Cut flowers can be different types of flowers, from roses to tulips to gerberas, which are grown for use in bouquets and the like.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

The sector's activities include the commercial trade in flowers, plants and flower bulbs. Industry players also sell potting soil, flowering plants and floristry supplies to retailers and wholesalers.

What's included in this industry?

Wholesale of ornamental plantsWholesale of flower bulbsWholesale of garden soilWholesale of potted plants

Companies

Landgard eGBlumengroßhandel Gebrüder Cox GmbHBayerische Blumen Zentrale GmbH

Purchase this report to view all 3 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

URBAN GARDENINGMONOSTRUSSECASH & CARRY MARKETCOCOONING

Industry Code

WZ 2008

WZ 46.22 - Flower & Plant Wholesaling in Germany

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

The weather conditions of the respective financial year are decisive for the success of the industry. The weather not only has an impact on outdoor plant growth, which affect...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

The rose is currently the best-selling flower in Germany. It needs a lot of warmth and light, which is why growing roses at home in winter is extremely energy-intensive and t...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

The central region is particularly attractive for industry players due to its geographical proximity to the Netherlands. North Rhine-Westphalia alone accounts for around 30% ...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each region
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each region in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each region in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across Europe, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Competition within the industry is fierce, partly due to the increasing circumvention of wholesalers and the declining number of florists.

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Several cash & carry stores are operated in Germany via the subsidiary Landgard Fachhandel GmbH & Co. KG. Landgard eG intends to expand further in this area over the next few...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of Landgard eG's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Blumengroßhandel Gebrüder Cox GmbH's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Bayerische Blumen Zentrale GmbH's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Landgard eG, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Blumengroßhandel Gebrüder Cox GmbH, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Bayerische Blumen Zentrale GmbH, and factors influencing its performance in the industry

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

The demand for flowers depends heavily on the net household income of consumers. Low-income households are more likely to opt for cheaper flowers from the supermarket instead...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Supermarkets often receive volume discounts and have a lot of negotiating power with regard to prices. This means that the profit margins for wholesalers are often very low.

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Flower & Plant Wholesaling industry in Germany in 2024?

The market size of the Flower & Plant Wholesaling industry in Germany is €5.5bn in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Flower & Plant Wholesaling in Germany industry in 2024?

There are 1,040 businesses in the Flower & Plant Wholesaling industry in Germany, which has declined at a CAGR of 4.5 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Flower & Plant Wholesaling industry in Germany grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Flower & Plant Wholesaling industry in Germany has been declining at a CAGR of 2.3 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Flower & Plant Wholesaling industry in Germany over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Flower & Plant Wholesaling industry in Germany is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Flower & Plant Wholesaling market in Germany?

The biggest companies operating in the Flower & Plant Wholesaling market in Germany are Landgard eG, Blumengroßhandel Gebrüder Cox GmbH and Bayerische Blumen Zentrale GmbH

What does the Flower & Plant Wholesaling in Germany include?

Wholesale of ornamental plants and Wholesale of flower bulbs are part of the Flower & Plant Wholesaling industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Flower & Plant Wholesaling in Germany?

The company holding the most market share in Germany is Landgard eG.

How competitive is the Flower & Plant Wholesaling industry in Germany?

The level of competition is high and steady in the Flower & Plant Wholesaling industry in Germany.

Related Industries

Widen your competitive advantage with related industries

Competitors

  • E-Commerce & Online Auctions in Germany

Complementors

  • Vegetable Growing in Germany
  • Cereals, Leguminous Crops & Oilseed Growing in Germany
  • Fruit & Vegetable Wholesaling in Germany
  • Fruit & Vegetable Retailers in Germany

International industries

  • Flower & Nursery Stock Wholesaling in the US
  • Flower & Nursery Stock Wholesaling in Canada
  • Flower & Plant Wholesaling in the UK
  • Motor Vehicle Repair & Maintenance Services in Europe

View all industries in Germany

Methodology

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Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in Germany include:

  • German Federal Statistics Office (Destatis)
  • European Statistics Office (Eurostat)
  • United Nations Comtrade

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

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