Canada
CA CA801 |Business Environment Profile

Number of children aged 19 and younger in Canada - Data and Analysis (1980-2032)

Individuals aged 19 and younger will make up an estimated 20.5% of the Canadian population in 2026, down from 21.3% in 2021. This segment of the population has declined as a percentage of the population over the past three decades. Record low fertility is the dominant constraint. Canada's total fertility rate fell to 1.25 children per woman in 2024, a record low that placed the country inside the ultra low fertility group alongside Finland and Luxembourg. Migration, which had been propping up the cohort, has swung the other way. Student arrival targets for 2026 were cut by about half and temporary worker arrivals by more than a third, while permanent admissions were held near 380,000. Fewer arriving families and fewer 18 and 19 year old study permit holders leave the cohort broadly flat. Overall, the number of individuals aged 19 and younger is forecast to have only slightly grown at an annual rate of 1.0% over the past five years to reach 8.6 million people.

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Number of children aged 19 and younger

1980-2032

Estimated Value in 2026

XX
2021-26 CAGR XX%
2025-26 Change XX%

Forecast Value in 2032

XX
2026-32 CAGR XX%
2026-27 Change XX%

The data for this report, including forecasts, are sourced from Statistics Canada. The estimates provided refer to the population as of July 1 for that year. The population growth, which is used to calculate population estimates, comprises natural growth, international migration and interprovincial migration.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What was the number of children aged 19 and younger in Canada in 2026?

The number of children aged 19 and younger in Canada in 2026 was 8,562.26 thousand people.

How has the number of children aged 19 and younger in Canada changed in 2026?

The number of children aged 19 and younger in Canada grew by 0.99% in 2026.

What was the forecast growth rate of number of children aged 19 and younger in Canada over the next five years?

IBISWorld’s data and analysis on number of children aged 19 and younger in Canada includes forecasted growth rates over the next five years.

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