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Business Environment Profiles - United States

Adult obesity rate

Published: 26 February 2026

Key Metrics

Adult obesity rate

Total (2026)

35 %

Annualized Growth 2021-26

0.9 %

Definition of Adult obesity rate

This driver measures the percentage of US citizens aged 18 and older who are considered obese based on their body mass index (BMI). Data is sourced from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

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Recent Trends – Adult obesity rate

The adult obesity rate in the United States is estimated to reach 34.5% in 2026, up from 33.7% in 2025, as unhealthy diets and sedentary lifestyles remain entrenched among adults. The widespread availability and marketing of processed, calorie-dense foods continue to encourage excessive intake, while limited regulation allows these products to dominate shelves and advertising. Persistent food deserts, which disproportionately impact low-income communities, restrict access to fresh and nutritious options, reinforcing poor dietary patterns. At the same time, many adults maintain low levels of physical activity, reflecting desk-based work, car-dependent commuting and limited access to safe recreational spaces. Together, these conditions sustain an elevated obesity rate in 2026 rather than allowing any meaningful reversal.

Over the past five years, the adult obesity rate has climbed steadily from 33.0% in 2021, with pandemic-era disruptions acting as a clear accelerant. Mandated stay-at-home orders and the rapid spread of remote work reduced day-to-day movement, replacing commuting and casual activity with more time spent sitting at home. Aggressive promotion of processed foods and larger portion sizes shaped consumption during this period, and many of these habits persisted even after the government lifted formal restrictions. Although the return of outdoor activities and gyms in 2023 briefly mitigated the ascent, the underlying environment—dominated by convenient, inexpensive, energy-dense foods—remained unchanged. From 2024 to 2025, rising food prices and persistent inequality pushed many households further toward low-cost, shelf-stable products, adding renewed upward pressure on obesity. Broader macro forces, including food insecurity and entrenched fast-food culture, have therefore played a decisive role in driving the rate to a new high by 2026.

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5-Year Outlook – Adult obesity rate

The adult obesity rate is forecast to rise further to 35.3% in 2027 as the same structural driver...

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