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Plastic & Resin Manufacturing in the US - Market Research Report (2015-2030)

Jullian Guirguis Jullian Guirguis New York, United States Last Updated: December 2025 NAICS 32521

Revenue

$128.3bn

2025

$128.3bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$X.Xbn

Employees

104k

Businesses

1,741

Wages

$X.Xbn

Plastic & Resin Manufacturing in the US industry analysis

Plastics and resin manufacturing remains anchored to demand from packaged consumer goods, automotive components and construction materials. The industry’s core revenue drivers are commercial construction activity, automotive manufacturing output and consumer packaging needs, which are directly tied to GDP growth and population expansion. Growing industrial automation has raised the requirement for highly engineered thermoplastics, as evidenced by increased applications of polycarbonate resins in automotive light-weighting and electronics. Tighter single-use plastics policy initiatives and shifting consumer perceptions create both regulatory constraints and incentives for product innovation. Downstream adoption of recyclable or bio-based resins continues to intensify, redirecting R&D focus and influencing capital allocation priorities among major producers.

Trends and Insights

  • Strong revenue growth across polyethylene and polypropylene product lines, driven by high demand in packaging and construction end-markets, remains the primary force bolstering industry sales. Intensifying competition in manufacturing and wholesale distribution channels is motivating continual product and service optimization.
  • Commodity resins, including polyethylene and polypropylene, comprise the backbone of the industry's product portfolio. Differentiated engineered plastics, such as thermosetting resins and synthetic rubbers, are capturing a growing share of the automotive and medical device supply chains.
  • The Southeast commands strategic leadership due to its proximity to raw material feedstock supply and established logistics infrastructure. This enables manufacturers to mitigate input volatility and fulfill high-volume downstream manufacturing contracts reliably.
  • Low market share concentration enforces undifferentiated pricing and intense competition across the industry. Even the largest manufacturers must compete primarily on operational scale, customer relationships and input procurement efficiency, rather than proprietary innovation.
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2015-2030)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 4.9 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $128.3bn in 2025.

Trends and Insights

Persistent resin price inflation influences contracts and profit management strategies across value chains

  • The Producer Price Index (PPI) for plastics material and resin manufacturing reached 280.4 in September 2025, a level noted by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis as being well above pre-2020 norms. Structurally higher pricing nudges converters and brand owners toward shorter contracts, more frequent surcharges and formula-based mechanisms that incorporate feedstock volatility directly into commercial arrangements.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Plastic & Resin Manufacturing in the US
Revenue (2015-2030)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Rising US natural gas prices erode, but do not eliminate, feedstock cost advantage

  • In its March 2025 natural gas outlook, the US Energy Information Administration projects Henry Hub prices rising to roughly 4.20 to 4.50 dollars per MMBtu in 2026. This represents a clear step up from 2025, narrowing the ethane advantage over some naphtha-based competitors and prompting US resin producers to extract more efficiency and value from each incremental ton.

Biggest companies in the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing in the US

Company
Market Share (%)
2025
Revenue ($m)
2025
Profit ($m)
2025
Profit Margin (%)
2025
Lyondellbasell Industries N.V.
9,682.3
582.7
6.0
Braskem Sa
5,798.2
213.9
3.7
Dow Inc.
5,387.9
216.6
4.0

To view the market share and analysis for all 4 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Plastic & Resin Manufacturing in the US
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Polyethylene, Polypropylene and Polystyrene. Polyethylene is the largest segment of the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing in the US.

Trends and Insights

Polyethylene maintains dominant revenue contribution due to packaging sector dependence and recycling initiatives

  • Polyethylene offers high versatility, chemical resistance and processability, serving as the primary material in flexible and rigid packaging, consumer goods and construction films. Key demand is driven by the packaged food and beverage industry, as well as medical disposables and agricultural films. Its share of industry revenue has remained stable in the past five years, with packaging growth offset by legislative restrictions on single-use plastics in select states.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

This industry manufactures resins such as thermosetting and thermoplastic resins, plastic materials (i.e. polymers) and synthetic rubber. Raw material inputs are sourced from industries involved in chemical manufacturing and the production of petroleum-based feedstock.

What's included in this industry?

Products and services covered in the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States include Polyethylene , Polypropylene , Polystyrene , Polyvinyl chloride , Polyester , Other plastic resins and materials , Thermosetting resins and plastics materials and Synthetic rubber .

Companies

Companies covered in the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States include Lyondellbasell Industries N.V., Braskem Sa and Dow Inc.

Purchase this report to view all 4 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

Related terms covered in the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States include polyethylene, resins, polymer, polypropylene, thermoplastic and thermoset.

Industry Code

NAICS 2017

NAICS 32521 - Plastic & Resin Manufacturing in the US

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Strong revenue growth across polyethylene and polypropylene product lines, driven by high demand in packaging and construction end-markets, remains the primary force bolsterin...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Employees, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Businesses, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Profit, including historical (2015-2025)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Commodity resins, including polyethylene and polypropylene, comprise the backbone of the industry's product portfolio. Differentiated engineered plastics, such as thermosetti...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets
  • International Trade

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2025
  • Product innovation level
  • Total imports, level and trend
  • Total exports, level and trend
  • Trade Balance

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2025
  • Major market segmentation in 2025
  • International trade, including imports by country and exports by country

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services
  • Recent trends in import and export volumes, country of origin or destination, and expected future trends

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

The Southeast commands strategic leadership due to its proximity to raw material feedstock supply and established logistics infrastructure. This enables manufacturers to miti...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2025

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each state in 2025
  • Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of employees in each state in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Low market share concentration enforces undifferentiated pricing and intense competition across the industry. Even the largest manufacturers must compete primarily on operati...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2020-2025
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Major players are increasingly investing in recycling technologies. Efforts are focused on reducing the carbon footprint, enhancing recycling rates and creating a closed-loop...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2021 through 2025
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2025
  • Overview of Lyondellbasell Industries N.V.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Braskem Sa's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Dow Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for one additional company

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Lyondellbasell Industries N.V., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Braskem Sa, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Dow Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description, key data and performance trends for one additional company

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

US Environmental Protection Agency restrictions on hazardous air pollutant emissions and waste byproducts sharply influence process design and capital allocation. These regul...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Volatility in hydrocarbon-based feedstock procurement, the industry’s dominant cost driver, can rapidly erode profit when input contracts lack escalation clauses. This realit...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Industry Multiples (2018-2023)
  • Industry Tax Structure (2018-2023)
  • Income Statement (2018-2023)
  • Balance Sheet (2018-2023)
  • Liquidity Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Coverage Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2018-2023)
  • Operating Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Average Wage (2015-2030)
  • Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
  • Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2015-2030)
  • IVA (2015-2030)
  • Establishments (2015-2030)
  • Enterprises (2015-2030)
  • Employment (2015-2030)
  • Exports (2015-2030)
  • Imports (2015-2030)
  • Wages (2015-2030)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States in 2025?

The market size of the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States is $128.3bn in 2025.

How many businesses are there in the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States in 2025?

There are 1,741 businesses in the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States, which has grown at a CAGR of 4.4 % between 2020 and 2025.

How may import tariffs affect the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States?

The Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States is likely to be impacted by import tariffs with imports accounting for a moderate share of industry revenue.

How may export tariffs affect the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States?

The Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States is likely to be significantly impacted by export tariffs with exports accounting for a high share of industry revenue.

Has the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States has been growing at a CAGR of 4.9 % between 2020 and 2025.

What is the forecast growth of the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States?

The biggest companies operating in the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States are Lyondellbasell Industries N.V., Braskem Sa and Dow Inc.

What does the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States include?

Polyethylene and Polypropylene are part of the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States?

The company holding the most market share in the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States is Lyondellbasell Industries N.V..

How competitive is the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States?

The level of competition is high and increasing in the Plastic & Resin Manufacturing industry in the United States.

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in the US include: 

  • US Census Bureau
  • US Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • US International Trade Commission

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.

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