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Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

Demetrios Berdousis Demetrios Berdousis New York, United States Last Updated: October 2024 NAICS OD4736

Revenue

$1.7bn

2024

$1.7bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XX.Xm

Employees

3,876

Businesses

14

Wages

$XXX.Xm

Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US industry analysis

Peer-to-peer (P2P) lenders' revenue has remained stagnant but climbed slightly at a CAGR of 0.0% to $1.7 billion over the five years to 2024, including an expected increase of 3.2% in 2024 alone. Pioneered and introduced in the United Kingdom in 2005, P2P lending platforms facilitate loans from individual investors that pool their money via operators' online platforms to loan money to consumers and small businesses. The industry's competitive advantage lies in its proprietary credit evaluation algorithms, which go beyond FICO credit scores used by traditional lending institutions.

Trends and Insights

  • During an uncertain climate, investors withdrew capital from P2P platforms in 2020. Revenue has been increasing since 2020, but a big drop from the pandemic limited overall growth over the past five years.
  • Consumer lending is the main source of revenue. P2P lending platforms base their business models on expanding credit access to those that can’t qualify for a loan from a traditional financial institution.
  • Peer-to-peer lenders depend on the technological advancements from Silicon Valley. California is the state with the most P2P lenders.
  • The opportunities offered in this new industry brings in new players. The constant entry of new players keeps the market fragmented.

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  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 0.0 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $1.7bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

The pandemic has a lingering effect on peer-to-peer (P2P) lending

  • P2P revenue declined substantially in 2020 as unemployment shot up in the same year. Overall, revenue fell 43.8% in 2020 alone.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US
Revenue (2014-2029)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to decline over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Biggest companies in the Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue ($m)
2024
Profit ($m)
2024
Profit Margin (%)
2024
On Deck Capital, Inc.
184.3
117.0
63.5

To view the market share and analysis for all 1 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Consumer refinancing, Consumer credit card debt consolidation and Consumer home improvement loans. Consumer refinancing is the largest segment of the Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US.

Trends and Insights

Consumer credit card debt consolidation is increasing as interest rates are elevated

  • Consumers with low credit scores, paying high interest, seek P2P lenders for potentially better rates. Consumers with low credit scores typically seek for alternatives to traditional banks.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Companies in this industry provide peer-to-peer lending, which occurs directly between individuals and organizations without the direct intermediation of a traditional financial institution. In this industry, individuals and organizations pool their money to support the efforts of borrowers, while generating a rate of return for themselves. Crowdfunded fundraising, where collective money supports others with financial donations and without planned repayment, is not part of this industry.

What's included in this industry?

Offering and investing in personal loansOffering and investing in debt consolidation loansOffering and investing in short term & bridge loansOffering and investing in home improvement loansOffering and investing in auto & vehicle loansOffering and investing in small business loansOffering and investing in green loans

Companies

On Deck Capital, Inc.

Purchase this report to view all 1 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

CROWDFUNDINGSECURITIESPEER-TO-PEER (P2P) LENDING

Industry Code

NAICS 2017

NAICS 52229 - Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

During an uncertain climate, investors withdrew capital from P2P platforms in 2020. Revenue has been increasing since 2020, but a big drop from the pandemic limited overall g...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Consumer lending is the main source of revenue. P2P lending platforms base their business models on expanding credit access to those that can’t qualify for a loan from a trad...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Peer-to-peer lenders depend on the technological advancements from Silicon Valley. California is the state with the most P2P lenders.

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each state in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each state in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

The opportunities offered in this new industry brings in new players. The constant entry of new players keeps the market fragmented.

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Major companies adapted to higher interest rates and less liquidity. After nearly 15 years of quantities easing, the Federal Reserve is reducing its balance sheet to help con...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of On Deck Capital, Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for On Deck Capital, Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

New rules and regulations can change the way companies operate and the products and services they offer, leading to fluctuations in demand and market conditions. Government a...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

The average industry profit are negative. The industry has lots of new start-ups that can take years to reach profitability.

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Industry Multiples (2017-2022)
  • Industry Tax Structure (2017-2022)
  • Income Statement (2017-2022)
  • Balance Sheet (2017-2022)
  • Liquidity Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Coverage Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2017-2022)
  • Operating Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US industry in United States in 2024?

The market size of the Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US industry in United States is $1.7bn in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US industry in 2024?

There are 14 businesses in the Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US industry in United States, which has grown at a CAGR of 7.0 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US industry in United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US industry in United States has been growing at a CAGR of 0.0 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US industry in United States over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US industry in United States is expected to decline.

What are the biggest companies in the Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US market in United States?

The biggest company operating in the Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms market in United States is On Deck Capital, Inc.

What does the Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US in United States include?

Offering and investing in personal loans and Offering and investing in debt consolidation loans are part of the Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US in United States?

The company holding the most market share in United States is On Deck Capital, Inc..

How competitive is the Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US industry in United States?

The level of competition is high and increasing in the Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in the US industry in United States.

Related Industries

Widen your competitive advantage with related industries

Competitors

  • Credit Card Issuing in the US
  • Auto Leasing, Loans & Sales Financing in the US
  • Loan Brokers in the US

Complementors

  • Savings Banks & Thrifts in the US
  • Credit Unions in the US

International industries

  • Non-Depository Financing in Australia
  • Non-Banks and Other Financial Institutions in New Zealand
  • Non-Depository Financing in the UK

View all industries in United States

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IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in the US include: 

  • US Census Bureau
  • US Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • US International Trade Commission

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

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