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Database & Directory Publishing in the US - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

William Curtis William Curtis New York, United States Last Updated: November 2024 NAICS 51114

Revenue

$4.4bn

2024

$4.4bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XXX.Xm

Employees

10,522

Businesses

346

Wages

$X.Xbn

Database & Directory Publishing in the US industry analysis

With the phone book era far in the past, database and directory publishers have been forced to transform their business approach, focusing on their digital presence. Despite many publishers rapidly moving away from print services, they are experiencing immovable competition from online search engines and social media platforms within the digital space, negatively affecting revenue growth potential. Industry revenue has been eroding at a CAGR of 4.4% over the past five years and in 2024, a 3.9% drop has led to the industry revenue totaling $4.4 billion. Profit continues to drop in line with revenue, accounting for 4.7% of revenue as publishers invest more in their digital platforms.

Trends and Insights

  • Traditional print directories struggle against digital competitors like Google and Facebook. These online services offer real-time updates and a broader reach, making it difficult for print to maintain relevance in an increasingly digital world.
  • Online publications continue to grow rapidly. This is being driven by real-time updates and consumer convenience, shifting the industry focus away from print.
  • Florida provides a favorable operating environment for database companies. The state's strong tech infrastructure and favorable tax policies create a supportive environment for database and directory publishing businesses.
  • Digital directory companies entering online advertising compete with Google and Facebook's dominance. Despite digital investments, no player has managed to build a significant ad network.

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  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has declined at a CAGR of 4.4 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $4.4bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

Industry providers struggle to compete with alternative digital offerings

  • The industry has undergone a significant transformation as revenue increasingly shifts from traditional print mediums to digital platforms. Between 2019 and 2024, print advertising expenditure has fallen at a CAGR of 12.2%. This decline has been driven by consumer preference for digital products that offer greater convenience, real-time updates and advanced search functionalities.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Database & Directory Publishing in the US
Revenue (2014-2029)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to decline over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Online directories will continue to stare down intense competition

  • Local listings will continue to play a significant role for many enterprises moving forward, as they will need services that boost their visibility within local markets. Despite favorable demand conditions being anticipated, however, directory publishers will likely continue to lose business to substitutes, as businesses choose more efficient and innovative solutions.

Biggest companies in the Database & Directory Publishing in the US

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue ($m)
2024
Profit ($m)
2024
Profit Margin (%)
2024
Thryv, Inc.
567.8
83.9
14.8

To view the market share and analysis for all 1 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Database & Directory Publishing in the US
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Print directories, Online publications and Other. Print directories is the largest segment of the Database & Directory Publishing in the US.

Trends and Insights

Online publications dominate the directory industry

  • Online publications encompass digital directories and databases available through various websites and platforms. They provide real-time updates and easy access, aligning with modern convenience and speed demands.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

This industry includes companies that publish organized compilations of information or facts. These collections may be published in print or electronic form. Electronic versions can be provided directly to customers by the publisher or offered through online services or third-party vendors. However, businesses that publish solely on the Internet are excluded from this industry.

What's included in this industry?

Selling advertising spacePublishing business and telephone directoriesMaintaining and selling databasesPublishing mailing lists

Companies

Thryv, Inc.

Purchase this report to view all 1 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

WHITE PAGESYELLOW PAGESINDEPENDENT DIRECTORY

Industry Code

NAICS 2017

NAICS 51114 - Database & Directory Publishing in the US

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Traditional print directories struggle against digital competitors like Google and Facebook. These online services offer real-time updates and a broader reach, making it diff...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Online publications continue to grow rapidly. This is being driven by real-time updates and consumer convenience, shifting the industry focus away from print.

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Florida provides a favorable operating environment for database companies. The state's strong tech infrastructure and favorable tax policies create a supportive environment f...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each state in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each state in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Digital directory companies entering online advertising compete with Google and Facebook's dominance. Despite digital investments, no player has managed to build a significan...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Thryv Holdings operates as the dominant publisher in the industry, maintaining ownership of YP Holdings, formerly known as Yellow Pages. The company is leading the transition...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of Thryv, Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Thryv, Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Publishers receive minimal external support and lack the financial resources to fund industry associations extensively. This significant financial constraint limits the devel...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Directory publishers face prolonged financial challenges. To adapt to ongoing digital advancements, many are likely to reinvest heavily, sustaining the trend of low-profit gr...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Industry Multiples (2017-2022)
  • Industry Tax Structure (2017-2022)
  • Income Statement (2017-2022)
  • Balance Sheet (2017-2022)
  • Liquidity Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Coverage Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2017-2022)
  • Operating Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Database & Directory Publishing in the US industry in United States in 2024?

The market size of the Database & Directory Publishing in the US industry in United States is $4.4bn in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Database & Directory Publishing in the US industry in 2024?

There are 346 businesses in the Database & Directory Publishing in the US industry in United States, which has declined at a CAGR of 5.9 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Database & Directory Publishing in the US industry in United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Database & Directory Publishing in the US industry in United States has been declining at a CAGR of 4.4 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Database & Directory Publishing in the US industry in United States over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Database & Directory Publishing in the US industry in United States is expected to decline.

What are the biggest companies in the Database & Directory Publishing in the US market in United States?

The biggest company operating in the Database & Directory Publishing market in United States is Thryv, Inc.

What does the Database & Directory Publishing in the US in United States include?

Selling advertising space and Publishing business and telephone directories are part of the Database & Directory Publishing in the US industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Database & Directory Publishing in the US in United States?

The company holding the most market share in United States is Thryv, Inc..

How competitive is the Database & Directory Publishing in the US industry in United States?

The level of competition is moderate and increasing in the Database & Directory Publishing in the US industry in United States.

Related Industries

Widen your competitive advantage with related industries

Competitors

  • Software Publishing in the US
  • Internet Publishing and Broadcasting in the US
  • Search Engines in the US

Complementors

  • Printing in the US
  • Book Publishing in the US

International industries

  • Database & Directory Publishing in Canada
  • Magazine and Directory Publishing in Australia
  • Magazine and Book Publishing in New Zealand

View all industries in United States

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in the US include: 

  • US Census Bureau
  • US Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • US International Trade Commission

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.