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Employers' Liability Insurance in Australia - Market Research Report (2015-2030)

Danny Martin Danny Martin Melbourne, Australia Last Updated: November 2025 ANZSIC OD4138

Revenue

$22.1bn

2025-26

$22.1bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XXX.Xm

Employees

9,826

Businesses

14

Wages

$XXX.Xm

Employers' Liability Insurance in Australia industry analysis

Employers’ liability insurance performance has been extremely volatile in recent years, with workplace activity and interest rate movements drastically changing overall results from year to year. Elevated interest rates have served as a windfall for insurance providers, as investment returns have provided healthy profitability buffers and reduced the need for premium hikes over the two years to 2023-24. On the other hand, premium revenue is influenced by labour force numbers, with employee activity slumps during lockdowns eroding performance, while recent employment surges are adding to Australia's coverage needs in 2025-26. The largest employers’ liability insurers are statutory authorities of state governments, which continue to expand their scope. Meanwhile, the renewed focus on mental health and psychosocial hazards has broadened the industry’s scope dramatically in recent years, with many employers now more exposed to claims and needing to ensure that proper protections and systems are in place to provide adequate support.

Trends and Insights

  • Expanding coverage into psychosocial hazards has galvanised industry revenue. While rising premiums to cover more claim expenses have supported overall revenue, profitability remains at the whim of uncertain investment returns.
  • Psychological workplace injury-related claims are becoming more common. The long-term processes involved with remedying psychological injuries result in higher payouts, justifying higher premium pricing.
  • Melbourne and Sydney are prominent finance and insurance centres, housing many insurance firm headquarters. High insurance premiums on Australia’s eastern seaboard are backed by a more affluent population and a higher policyholder density.
  • The Employers’ Liability Insurance industry has low competition due to state-owned corporations’ dominance in some states. For example, WorkCover Queensland manages most claims in its state, except for those from self-insured companies.
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Competitors

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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2015-2030)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 1.4 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $22.1bn in 2025.

Trends and Insights

Profitability has been at the whim of volatile investment returns

  • Employers' liability insurers operate two-pronged business models, ensuring consistent revenue generation from premiums while managing investment portfolios funded by these premium payments. While their core business is providing employee risk coverage, holding significant cash reserves allows insurers to generate substantial returns depending on how they invest.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Employers' Liability Insurance in Australia
Revenue (2015-2030)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

The labour force is on a knife's edge, with unemployment in a precarious state

  • Australia's workforce is set to continue growing, largely due to migration. As the population and economy grow, more individuals will join the workforce, increasing coverage needs and industry revenue. Nonetheless, a plummeting birth rate and an ageing population will put immense strain on the labour force as a share of the total population.

Biggest companies in the Employers' Liability Insurance in Australia

Company
Market Share (%)
2026
Revenue ($m)
2026
WorkSafe Victoria
7,288.1
icare
5,652.1
WorkCover Qld
2,871.0

To view the market share and analysis for all 5 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Employers' Liability Insurance in Australia
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Physical workplace injury insurance, Psychological workplace injury insurance and Long-term disease insurance. Physical workplace injury insurance is the largest segment of the Employers' Liability Insurance in Australia.

Trends and Insights

The changing business environment has reshaped demand for insurance for physical workplace injury

  • Workplace injury insurance covers common on-job injuries like fractures, burns, and muscle strains.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Industry operators underwrite workers’ compensation insurance, protecting businesses from liabilities relating to injuries at the workplace. The industry excludes self-insurers.

What's included in this industry?

Products and services covered in the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia include Physical workplace injury insurance, Psychological workplace injury insurance, Long-term disease insurance and Cranial injury, amputation, death or permanent impairment and other workplace insurance.

Companies

Companies covered in the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia include WorkSafe Victoria, icare and WorkCover Qld.

Purchase this report to view all 5 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

Related terms covered in the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia include self-insurers, employers' liability, workcover authority and underwrite.

Industry Code

ANZSIC 2006

ANZSIC 6322 - Employers' Liability Insurance in Australia

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Expanding coverage into psychosocial hazards has galvanised industry revenue. While rising premiums to cover more claim expenses have supported overall revenue, profitability...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Employees, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Businesses, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Profit, including historical (2015-2025)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Psychological workplace injury-related claims are becoming more common. The long-term processes involved with remedying psychological injuries result in higher payouts, justi...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2025
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2025
  • Major market segmentation in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Melbourne and Sydney are prominent finance and insurance centres, housing many insurance firm headquarters. High insurance premiums on Australia’s eastern seaboard are backed...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each region
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2025

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each region in 2025
  • Number and share of revenue each region accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of wages each region accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of employees in each region in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across Asia Pacific, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

The Employers’ Liability Insurance industry has low competition due to state-owned corporations’ dominance in some states. For example, WorkCover Queensland manages most clai...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2020-2025
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

State-owned entities hold the most power in the Employers’ Liability Insurance industry. They control policy issuance and the enforcement of state occupational health and saf...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2021 through 2025
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2025
  • Overview of WorkSafe Victoria's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of icare's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of WorkCover Qld's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for 2 additional companies

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for WorkSafe Victoria, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for icare, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for WorkCover Qld, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description, key data and performance trends for 2 additional companies

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

The work accident rate drastically impacts employers’ liability insurance providers. A rise in accidents leads to an uptick in claims, resulting in higher premiums and indust...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Profit margins have swayed year to year depending on investment performance and claim numbers. Profitability has improved after bottoming out during the height of lockdowns a...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Average Wage (2015-2030)
  • Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
  • Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2015-2030)
  • IVA (2015-2030)
  • Establishments (2015-2030)
  • Enterprises (2015-2030)
  • Employment (2015-2030)
  • Exports (2015-2030)
  • Imports (2015-2030)
  • Wages (2015-2030)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia in 2025?

The market size of the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia is $22.1bn in 2025.

How many businesses are there in the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia in 2025?

There are 14 businesses in the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia, which has declined at a CAGR of 1.4 % between 2020 and 2025.

How may import tariffs affect the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia?

The Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia is unlikely to be materially impacted by import tariffs with imports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

How may export tariffs affect the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia?

The Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia is unlikely to be materially impacted by export tariffs with exports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

Has the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia has been growing at a CAGR of 1.4 % between 2020 and 2025.

What is the forecast growth of the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia?

The biggest companies operating in the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia are WorkSafe Victoria, icare and WorkCover Qld

What does the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia include?

Physical workplace injury insurance and Psychological workplace injury insurance are part of the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia?

The company holding the most market share in the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia is WorkSafe Victoria.

How competitive is the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia?

The level of competition is high and steady in the Employers' Liability Insurance industry in Australia.

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in Australia include:

  • Australian Bureau of Statistics
  • Australian Taxation Office
  • Australian Securities & Investments Commission

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.

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